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Qué (quién) es Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction - definición
REACTION TO ENDOTOXIN-LIKE PRODUCTS RELEASED BY THE DEATH OF HARMFUL MICROORGANISMS WITHIN THE BODY DURING ANTIMICROBIAL TREATMENT
Herxheimer Reaction; Herxheimer's Reaction; Jarisch-Herxheimer; Herx; Healing crisis; Herxheimer's reaction; Herxheimer reaction; Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction; Herxing
Bezold–Jarisch reflex
INVOLVES A VARIETY OF CARDIOVASCULAR AND NEUROLOGICAL PROCESSES WHICH CAUSE HYPOPNEA AND BRADYCARDIA (ABNORMALLY LOW RESTING HEART RATE)
Bezold-Jarisch reflex; Jarisch-Bezold reflex
The Bezold–Jarisch reflex (also called the Bezold reflex, the Jarisch-Bezold reflex or Von Bezold–Jarisch reflex) involves a variety of cardiovascular and neurological processes which cause hypopnea (excessively shallow breathing or an abnormally low respiratory rate), hypotension (abnormally low blood pressure) and bradycardia (abnormally low resting heart rate) in response to noxious stimuli detected in the cardiac ventricles. The reflex is named after Albert von Bezold and Adolf Jarisch Junior.
Adolf Jarisch
AUSTRIAN DERMATOLOGIST (1850-1902)
Adolf Jarisch Junior; Adolf Jarisch Jr.; Jarisch
Adolf Jarisch (February 15, 1850 – March 21, 1902) was an Austrian dermatologist who specialized in the care of venereal disease. The Jarisch-Herxheimer reaction, an inflammatory response that he noted following treatment for syphilis, is partially named after him.
Cascade reaction
![Heathcock]]'s synthesis of dihydroprotodaphniphylline features a highly efficient cascade involving two aldehyde/amine condensations, a Prins-like cyclization, and a 1,5-hydride transfer to afford a pentacyclic structure from an acyclic starting material.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Dihydroprotodaphniphylline synthesis.png?width=200 "Heathcock]]'s synthesis of dihydroprotodaphniphylline features a highly efficient cascade involving two aldehyde/amine condensations, a Prins-like cyclization, and a 1,5-hydride transfer to afford a pentacyclic structure from an acyclic starting material.")
!['''Scheme 11.''' Pericyclic sequence for the synthesis of [2,2]paracyclophanes](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Scheme 11 - peri - pcyclophane.svg?width=200 "'''Scheme 11.''' Pericyclic sequence for the synthesis of [2,2]paracyclophanes")
!['''Scheme 14.''' Gold-catalyzed
formal intramolecular [4+2] cycloaddition of 1,6-enynes](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Scheme 14 - metal - gold enyne.svg?width=200 "'''Scheme 14.''' Gold-catalyzed
formal intramolecular [4+2] cycloaddition of 1,6-enynes")
!['''Scheme 15.''' Proposed cascade process in the formal intramolecular [4+2] cycloaddition of 1,6-enynes](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Scheme 15 - metal - gold enyne mech.svg?width=200 "'''Scheme 15.''' Proposed cascade process in the formal intramolecular [4+2] cycloaddition of 1,6-enynes")
CHEMICAL PROCESS
Tandem reaction; Domino reaction; Negishi zipper reaction; Negishi-Zipper reaction
A cascade reaction, also known as a domino reaction or tandem reaction, is a chemical process that comprises at least two consecutive reactions such that each subsequent reaction occurs only in virtue of the chemical functionality formed in the previous step.Tietze, L.
Wikipedia
Jarisch–Herxheimer reaction
A Jarisch–Herxheimer reaction is a reaction to endotoxin-like products released by the death of harmful microorganisms within the body during antibiotic treatment. Efficacious antimicrobial therapy results in lysis (destruction) of bacterial cell membranes, and in the consequent release into the bloodstream of bacterial toxins, resulting in a systemic inflammatory response.
Jarisch–Herxheimer reactions can be life-threatening as they can cause a significant drop in blood pressure and cause acute end-organ injury, eventually leading to multi-organ failure.
